Devalok

Stories 6

All kinds Origin Legend Local story Folk tale From the epics Festival story Temple legend In stone and bronze How a tradition frames it
Everywhere Pan-India 95 South India 67 West India 30 East India 22 North India 15 The Himalaya 12 Northeast India 5 Southeast Asia 4 Central India 4
devotionbooncreationdisguisesupremacycursemarriagepenancepridetestdancepilgrimagesacrificebirthemanationfirebeheadingdemon slayingdesireiconographyausteritychurningcombined formcosmogonyhomecominglingapoisonrebirthriveratonement

Tradition: Shaiva · clear

In stone and bronze · 1 telling · contested

Shiva as great time

Shiva is named Mahakala, great time, the one beyond time who ends all things.

Mahakala, Shiva, Kalantaka

Central India

In stone and bronze · 3 tellings · contested

The Elephanta bust: Trimurti or Sadashiva?

A seven-metre three-faced bust fills the south wall of Elephanta's Cave 1.

Shiva, Brahma, Vishnu

West India

In stone and bronze · 3 tellings · contested

The five faces and the five acts

Shiva's eternal form is pictured with five faces turned to the quarters and upward.

Sadashiva, Shiva

The Himalaya Pan-India West India

In stone and bronze · 3 tellings · contested

The silent teacher under the banyan

Shiva sits under a banyan tree facing south, one foot on the dwarf of ignorance.

Dakshinamurthy, Shiva, Matsyendranath, Parvati

North India Pan-India South India

In stone and bronze · 2 tellings · contested

The so-called Trimurti cave at Mahabalipuram

Three Pallava shrines on one platform: Shiva in the centre, Vishnu on the right, and a disputed left shrine read as Brahma by Vogel but as Subrahmanya or Brahmasasta by later scholars; a Durga panel stands beside.

Shiva, Vishnu, Brahma, Kartikeya

South India

In stone and bronze · 1 telling

The three gods together on the Kailasa temple, Ellora

Genuine three-god scenes carved on Ellora's Kailasa: Lingodbhava with Brahma and Vishnu searching the pillar, Tripurantaka with Brahma as charioteer and Vishnu as arrow, and Harihara with Nandi and Garuda.

Shiva, Brahma, Vishnu, Harihara

West India