Devalok

Stories 7

All kinds Origin Legend Local story Folk tale From the epics Festival story Temple legend In stone and bronze How a tradition frames it
Everywhere Pan-India 95 South India 67 West India 30 East India 22 North India 15 The Himalaya 12 Northeast India 5 Southeast Asia 4 Central India 4
devotionbooncreationdisguisesupremacycursemarriagepenancepridetestdancepilgrimagesacrificebirthemanationfirebeheadingdemon slayingdesireiconographyausteritychurningcombined formcosmogonyhomecominglingapoisonrebirthriveratonement

Tradition: Shaiva · clear

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

Brahma born from Shiva's right side

Shiva alone exists before the world.

Shiva, Vishnu, Brahma

Pan-India

Origin · 5 tellings · contested

How Shiva became half woman

Brahma makes a world of male beings that cannot multiply.

Ardhanarishvara, Shiva, Parvati, Bhringi

East India Pan-India South India

Origin · 1 telling · contested

Rudra becomes the one Lord

A late Upanishad of the Black Yajurveda, in six chapters, takes up Rudra.

Rudra, Shiva

Pan-India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

Saraswati: daughter, consort, or both

Brahma's body splits into a male and a female half.

Brahma, Saraswati, Svayambhuva Manu, Kamadeva

Pan-India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

The birth of Ganesha

Parvati wants a guard of her own and shapes a boy from the paste on her body.

Ganesha, Parvati, Shiva, Shani

East India Pan-India

Origin · 4 tellings · contested

The birth of Kartikeya

Taraka can be killed only by a son of Shiva.

Kartikeya, Shiva, Parvati, Agni

Pan-India South India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

The pillar of light

Brahma and Vishnu quarrel over who is greater; Shiva appears as a column of fire without end; Brahma flies up as a gander and Vishnu digs down as a boar; Vishnu admits failure, Brahma lies with the ketaki as witness and is cursed. Tamil tradition roots the pillar at Tiruvannamalai.

Shiva, Brahma, Vishnu, Bhairava

Pan-India South India