Devalok

Stories 21

All kinds Origin Legend Local story Folk tale From the epics Festival story Temple legend In stone and bronze How a tradition frames it
Everywhere Pan-India 94 South India 66 West India 30 East India 22 North India 15 The Himalaya 12 Northeast India 5 Southeast Asia 4 Central India 4
devotionbooncreationdisguisesupremacycursemarriagepenancepridetestdancepilgrimagesacrificebirthemanationfirebeheadingdemon slayingdesireiconographyausteritychurningcombined formcosmogonyhomecominglingapoisonrebirthriveratonement
Origin · 1 telling · contested

A day of Brahma

One day of Brahma is a kalpa of 4.32 billion human years, and his night is as long.

Brahma

Pan-India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

Brahma born from Shiva's right side

Shiva alone exists before the world.

Shiva, Vishnu, Brahma

Pan-India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

Brahma is born in the golden egg

A golden egg forms in the waters and glows like the sun.

Brahma

Pan-India

Origin · 5 tellings · contested

How Shiva became half woman

Brahma makes a world of male beings that cannot multiply.

Ardhanarishvara, Shiva, Parvati, Bhringi

East India Pan-India South India

Origin · 3 tellings · contested

How Shri became Vishnu's inseparable consort

The Vedic Shri of prosperity rises from the churned ocean as Lakshmi, surveys every being and chooses Vishnu as her husband.

Lakshmi, Vishnu

East India Pan-India

Origin · 3 tellings · contested

Purusha and Narayana on the waters

The cosmic person of the Purusha Sukta and the Narayana who rests on the waters are fused into Vishnu's cosmic identity, pictured as Anantashayana.

Purusha (the cosmic person), Narayana (Anantashayana), Vishnu, Shesha

East India Pan-India

Origin · 1 telling · contested

Rudra becomes the one Lord

A late Upanishad of the Black Yajurveda, in six chapters, takes up Rudra.

Rudra, Shiva

Pan-India

Origin · 1 telling · contested

Rudra, the howling archer of the Rigveda

The Rigveda addresses Rudra in three whole hymns and mentions him about seventy-five times.

Rudra, Shiva

Pan-India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

Saraswati: daughter, consort, or both

Brahma's body splits into a male and a female half.

Brahma, Saraswati, Svayambhuva Manu, Kamadeva

Pan-India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

The birth of Ganesha

Parvati wants a guard of her own and shapes a boy from the paste on her body.

Ganesha, Parvati, Shiva, Shani

East India Pan-India

Origin · 4 tellings · contested

The birth of Kartikeya

Taraka can be killed only by a son of Shiva.

Kartikeya, Shiva, Parvati, Agni

Pan-India South India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

The fish that warned the Bhils

A fish warns a brother and sister of a flood; afterwards Bhagwan, or in one telling Rama, sends them to repeople the world.

Bhagwan (Bhil), Rama

Pan-India West India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

The golden womb and Prajapati

Before the gods there are only the primordial waters.

Prajapati, Brahma

Pan-India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

The lotus from Vishnu's navel

During the dissolution Vishnu lies on the serpent Ananta in the cosmic waters.

Vishnu, Brahma, Shesha

Pan-India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

The lotus from Vishnu's navel

Vishnu enters the cosmic egg on the causal ocean and a lotus grows from his navel bearing Brahma, who will create the worlds.

Vishnu, Narayana (Anantashayana), Brahma

Pan-India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

The mind-born sons, Narada and Daksha

Brahma wishes for children and brings them out of his own mind.

Brahma, Manasaputras, the mind-born sons of Brahma, Narada, Daksha

Pan-India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

The pillar of light

Brahma and Vishnu quarrel over who is greater; Shiva appears as a column of fire without end; Brahma flies up as a gander and Vishnu digs down as a boar; Vishnu admits failure, Brahma lies with the ketaki as witness and is cursed. Tamil tradition roots the pillar at Tiruvannamalai.

Shiva, Brahma, Vishnu, Bhairava

Pan-India South India

Origin · 1 telling

The sacrifice in dwarf form wins the earth

In the Shatapatha Brahmana Vishnu, as the sacrifice itself, takes dwarf form and strides the earth back from the asuras for the gods.

Vishnu, Vamana

Pan-India

Origin · 1 telling · contested

The three strides of the Vedic Vishnu

In the Rigveda Vishnu is a minor companion of Indra whose one great act is to pace out the cosmos in three steps.

Vishnu, Indra

Pan-India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

Vaikuntha, the abode without care

Vishnu's heavenly abode, its gatekeepers and general, and the two answers to where it lies.

Vishnu, Lakshmi, Jaya and Vijaya

Pan-India

Origin · 2 tellings · contested

Why Brahma has four heads

Brahma's four heads face the four directions and stand for the four Vedas.

Brahma, Saraswati

Pan-India