Devalok

Stories 15

All kinds Origin Legend Local story Folk tale From the epics Festival story Temple legend In stone and bronze How a tradition frames it
Everywhere Pan-India 94 South India 66 West India 30 East India 22 North India 15 The Himalaya 12 Northeast India 5 Southeast Asia 4 Central India 4
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Tradition: Folk · clear

Folk tale · 2 tellings

Aiyanar, the horseman at the village edge

The Tamil village guardian on horseback was absorbed over the medieval centuries into Shasta, the son of Shiva and Mohini, and the Sanskritising continues today.

Aiyanar, Shiva, Mohini, Vishnu

Pan-India South India

Local story · 2 tellings

Ayyappa and his companion Vavar

Kerala's Ayyappa, born of Shiva and Mohini, grows up in Pandalam, defeats the demoness Mahishi and keeps a Muslim companion whose mosque still faces his temple at Erumely.

Ayyappa, Vavar, Shiva, Mohini

Pan-India South India

Festival story · 4 tellings · contested

Four Vishnu stories behind Diwali

Rama's return in the north, Narakasura's death in the south and west, Lakshmi's wedding night in Puranic lore, and Bali's return in the Deccan and Gujarat.

Rama, Sita, Hanuman, Krishna

North India Pan-India South India West India

Legend · 4 tellings · contested

Kama burnt by the third eye

Taraka can die only to a son of Shiva, and Shiva sits in grief and meditation after Sati.

Kamadeva, Shiva, Parvati, Rati

Pan-India South India

Festival story · 2 tellings · contested

Mahabali comes home for Onam

Kerala remembers Bali as the just king pushed under the earth by Vishnu's dwarf, who returns each year at harvest to see his people.

Mahabali, Vishnu, Bali

Pan-India South India

Folk tale · 2 tellings · contested

Mohini and the demon who burned himself

A demon wins from Shiva the power to destroy whoever he touches on the head and turns on the giver; Vishnu, as Mohini or as a young brahmachari, tricks him into testing the boon on himself.

Vishnu, Mohini, Shiva, Bhasmasura

Pan-India South India

Folk tale · 1 telling · contested

Mohini, the self-burning demon and the birth of Ayyappa

Vishnu as the enchantress Mohini dances a demon into touching his own head, and in Kerala tradition bears Shiva's son Ayyappa; the full record is I-4 in the interactions file.

Mohini, Vishnu, Shiva, Ayyappa

South India

Legend · 5 tellings · contested

Parvati wins Shiva

Sati is reborn as the daughter of Himavat and Mena and grows up loving Shiva.

Parvati, Shiva, Brahma, Vishnu

North India Pan-India South India West India

Legend · 3 tellings · contested

Prahlada and the man-lion

The asura boy Prahlada survives his father's every attempt to kill him; Vishnu bursts from a pillar as Narasimha and kills Hiranyakashipu in a way that slips past every clause of his boon.

Prahlada, Hiranyakashipu, Narasimha, Vishnu

North India Pan-India South India

Folk tale · 1 telling

The Puranas played till dawn

Coastal Karnataka's Yakshagana restages epic and Puranic episodes as night-long prasangas; Bhasmasura and Mohini is one of its favourites.

Yakshagana, Bhasmasura, Mohini, Shiva

South India

Temple legend · 4 tellings · contested

The birth of Ayyappa

Brahma's boon to Mahishi — that only a child of Vishnu and Shiva can kill her — forces Vishnu to take the Mohini form; Shiva's desire for Mohini yields a son, found and raised by the king of Pandalam, who kills Mahishi and takes his seat at Sabarimala.

Brahma, Vishnu, Mohini, Shiva

Pan-India South India

Folk tale · 1 telling

The boar Shiva sent to earth

A piglet raised by Parvati in Shiva's garden grows wild; instead of killing it Shiva sends it down to protect people, and it becomes the Tulu guardian Panjurli.

Panjurli, Shiva, Parvati

South India

Folk tale · 2 tellings · contested

The demon who could burn with a touch

A demon worships Shiva with terrible austerities, offering pieces of his own body.

Bhasmasura, Vrikasura, Shiva, Vishnu

Pan-India South India

Legend · 4 tellings · contested

Vamana and King Bali

The generous asura king Bali grants a dwarf brahmin three paces of land; two strides cover heaven and earth, Bali offers his own head for the third and is sent to rule Sutala with Vishnu as his doorkeeper.

Vamana, Bali, Vishnu, Shukra

Pan-India South India West India

Folk tale · 2 tellings

Vishnumoorthi comes down in the Theyyam

In north Malabar the man-lion's killing of Hiranyakashipu is not read but danced, by a performer who is believed to become the god.

Vishnumoorthi Theyyam, Vishnu, Hiranyakashipu, Prahlada

Pan-India South India