Devalok

Stories 10

All kinds Origin Legend Local story Folk tale From the epics Festival story Temple legend In stone and bronze How a tradition frames it
Everywhere Pan-India 95 South India 67 West India 30 East India 22 North India 15 The Himalaya 12 Northeast India 5 Southeast Asia 4 Central India 4
devotionbooncreationdisguisesupremacycursemarriagepenancepridetestdancepilgrimagesacrificebirthemanationfirebeheadingdemon slayingdesireiconographyausteritychurningcombined formcosmogonyhomecominglingapoisonrebirthriveratonement

Tradition: Vaishnava · clear

Temple legend · 4 tellings · contested

Bhrigu's kick and the coming of Srinivasa

The sage Bhrigu tests the three gods and kicks the reclining Vishnu; in the Bhagavata Vishnu's humility settles the matter, while the Tirumala tradition adds Lakshmi's departure to Kolhapur and Vishnu's descent as Srinivasa, who marries Padmavati on borrowed money.

Bhrigu, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Brahma

Pan-India South India

Temple legend · 2 tellings · contested

How Ranganatha came to face south at Srirangam

The Ranga Vimana rose from the churning, passed from Brahma to the kings of Ayodhya and from Rama to Vibhishana, and would not leave the Kaveri island.

Ranganatha, Brahma, Ikshvaku, Rama

South India

Temple legend · 1 telling · contested

Kumbakonam: Brahma loses the Vedas and wins them back

Brahma boasts that he alone can create.

Brahma, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Saraswati

South India

Temple legend · 1 telling · contested

Lakshmi as the badri tree at Badrinath

Vishnu meditates in the Himalaya while Lakshmi shelters him as a badri tree; the sages Nara and Narayana choose the site; Shankara recovers the image from the hot spring.

Badrinarayan, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Nara and Narayana

The Himalaya

Temple legend · 4 tellings · contested

Nila Madhava and the unfinished images of Puri

King Indradyumna's priest finds Nila Madhava worshipped by a Sabara chief; the image vanishes; new images are carved from a sea-borne log and left unfinished when the carver is disturbed.

Indradyumna (of Avanti), Vidyapati, Vishvavasu, Narada

East India

Temple legend · 2 tellings · contested

Pundalik's brick

Busy serving his parents when Krishna calls, Pundalik tosses him a brick to stand on; the god waits there still, hands on hips, as Vithoba of Pandharpur.

Vithoba, Pundalik, Krishna

West India

Temple legend · 1 telling · contested

Shrinathji from Govardhan to Nathdwara

Krishna's arm and then his face emerge from Govardhan hill; the image is carried away from Braj in 1672 and stops where its cart wheels sink in Mewar.

Shrinathji, Vallabhacharya, Krishna

West India

Temple legend · 4 tellings · contested

The birth of Ayyappa

Brahma's boon to Mahishi — that only a child of Vishnu and Shiva can kill her — forces Vishnu to take the Mohini form; Shiva's desire for Mohini yields a son, found and raised by the king of Pandalam, who kills Mahishi and takes his seat at Sabarimala.

Brahma, Vishnu, Mohini, Shiva

Pan-India South India

Temple legend · 1 telling · contested

The image that came from Vaikuntha to Guruvayur

An image made by Vishnu himself passes from Brahma to King Sutapas to Uddhava, who has Brihaspati and Vayu install it in Kerala after Dwarka sinks.

Guruvayurappan, Vishnu, Brahma, Sutapas

South India

Temple legend · 2 tellings · contested

Two origins of Padmanabhaswamy

Either Parashurama consecrated the reclining image, or Vishnu appeared to the sage Vilwamangalam as a mischievous boy and became a falling tree that took the shape of Ananta Padmanabha.

Padmanabhaswamy, Parashurama, Vilwamangalam Swamiyar, Vishnu

South India