Devalok
Festival story · 2 tellings · Pan-India, West India

Vrinda's curse and the wedding of Tulsi

Who is in it

Texts: Padma Purana

The story, beat by beat

  1. The asura Jalandhara is invincible because of his wife Vrinda's fidelity.
  2. Vishnu takes Jalandhara's form and goes to Vrinda; her vow is broken and Shiva kills the demon.
  3. Vrinda learns the truth and curses Vishnu to be turned to stone and parted from his wife.
  4. She burns herself on her husband's pyre, and the tulsi plant grows from the ashes.
  5. Vishnu marries the plant to redeem her, and is represented in the rite by a shaligrama stone or an amla branch.

curse deception marriage fidelity plant

How it is told, place by place

Base telling · Encyclopedia

Padma Purana and Shiva Purana

Pan-India Vaishnava

Jalandhara, born of the ocean, cannot be beaten while his wife Vrinda keeps faith with him. To end his war on the gods Vishnu goes to her wearing her husband's face, and the moment her fidelity is breached Shiva is able to kill the demon. When Vrinda understands what has been done she curses Vishnu: he will become stone, and he will know what it is to lose a wife. She dies on Jalandhara's pyre and from the ground where she burned the holy basil rises. Vishnu, to make good, takes the plant as his bride, and tradition sees the black shaligrama stone as the fulfilment of her curse.

Tulsi Vivah — Wikipedia

Encyclopedia

Household and temple observance

West India · Maharashtra, Gujarat; also Andhra Vaishnava 🪔 Tulsi Vivah

The marriage is performed each year between Prabodhini Ekadashi and Kartik Purnima, marking the end of the rains and the opening of the wedding season. The tulsi in its courtyard pot is dressed as a bride and married to a shaligrama or an amla branch standing for Vishnu, with the rites of an ordinary wedding; Maharashtra, Gujarat and Andhra each keep their own customs.

What is different here:

The festival practice rather than the story; the bridegroom is a stone or a branch.

Tulsi Vivah — Wikipedia

Sources: Tulsi Vivah — Wikipedia

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