Devalok

Stories 11

All kinds Origin Legend Local story Folk tale From the epics Festival story Temple legend In stone and bronze How a tradition frames it
Everywhere Pan-India 94 South India 66 West India 30 East India 22 North India 15 The Himalaya 12 Northeast India 5 Southeast Asia 4 Central India 4
✕ curse devotionbooncreationdisguisesupremacymarriagepenancepridetestdancepilgrimagesacrificebirthemanationfirebeheadingdemon slayingdesireiconographyausteritychurningcombined formcosmogonyhomecominglingapoisonrebirthriveratonement
Legend · 4 tellings · contested

Bhrigu tests the three gods

Sages send Bhrigu to find out which god is greatest. Brahma swallows his anger, Shiva raises his trident until his consort calms him, and Vishnu apologises after being kicked; the sages choose Vishnu. Temple and popular tellings add Lakshmi's departure, the Tirumala descent and curses on Brahma and Shiva.

Bhrigu, Brahma, Saraswati, Shiva

Pan-India South India West India

Legend · 5 tellings · contested

Brahma's fifth head and the skull that would not fall

Bhairava, born from Shiva's brow, cuts off Brahma's fifth head; the skull sticks to his hand and the sin of brahmin-killing follows him; he wanders as a beggar, kills Vishnu's gatekeeper, is fed blood from Vishnu's forehead, and is freed when the skull falls at Kashi.

Brahma, Shiva, Bhairava, Vishnu

North India Pan-India South India

Legend · 1 telling · contested

Brahma, Sandhya and the curse on Kama

Brahma's mind-born daughter Sandhya is so beautiful that Kama tests his new arrows on the gathering.

Brahma, Sandhya, Kamadeva, Shiva

Pan-India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

Saraswati: daughter, consort, or both

Brahma's body splits into a male and a female half.

Brahma, Saraswati, Svayambhuva Manu, Kamadeva

Pan-India

Temple legend · 4 tellings · contested

The Pushkar sacrifice and Savitri's curse

Brahma kills the demon Vajranabha with his lotus-weapon.

Brahma, Savitri, Gayatri, Vajranabha

West India

Legend · 2 tellings

The gatekeepers who chose three hostile births

Vaikuntha's doorkeepers bar the Kumaras, are cursed to be born away from Vishnu, and choose three lives as his enemies over seven as his devotees.

Jaya and Vijaya, The Kumaras, Vishnu, Hiranyakashipu

Pan-India South India

Legend · 3 tellings · contested

The ketaki lie and the curse of no worship

Brahma and Vishnu argue over which of them is greater.

Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva

Pan-India South India

Temple legend · 1 telling · contested

The moon's curse eased at Somnath

Chandra marries the twenty-seven daughters of Daksha, the lunar mansions.

Chandra, Daksha, Brahma, Shiva

West India

Origin · 6 tellings · contested

The pillar of light

Brahma and Vishnu quarrel over who is greater; Shiva appears as a column of fire without end; Brahma flies up as a gander and Vishnu digs down as a boar; Vishnu admits failure, Brahma lies with the ketaki as witness and is cursed. Tamil tradition roots the pillar at Tiruvannamalai.

Shiva, Brahma, Vishnu, Bhairava

Pan-India South India

Legend · 2 tellings · contested

The release of the elephant king

An elephant seized by a crocodile lifts a lotus and calls on Vishnu, who arrives on Garuda and frees both animal and captor with the discus.

Gajendra, Huhu (the crocodile), Vishnu, Garuda

Pan-India South India

Festival story · 2 tellings · contested

Vrinda's curse and the wedding of Tulsi

Vrinda, deceived by Vishnu in her husband Jalandhara's form, curses him and is reborn as the tulsi plant, whom Vishnu marries every year.

Tulsi, Jalandhara, Vishnu, Shiva

Pan-India West India