Devalok
Legend · 1 telling · Pan-India

Da, da, da: what the thunder says

Who is in it

The story, beat by beat

  1. Gods, men and Asuras live as students with their father Prajapati.
  2. The gods ask for a teaching; he says the syllable da; they take it as damyata, be restrained.
  3. The men ask; he says da; they take it as datta, give.
  4. The Asuras ask; he says da; they take it as dayadhvam, be merciful.
  5. Each time he tells them they have understood.
  6. The thunder repeats da, da, da; the three are to be taught together.

teaching thunder self control giving mercy

How it is told, place by place

Base telling · Primary text (translation)

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad 5.2

Pan-India All traditions

Prajapati's three kinds of children finish their studentship and in turn ask him to tell them something. To each he says only the syllable da and asks whether they understood. The gods hear the command to restrain themselves, the men to give, the Asuras to be merciful, and each is told that is right. The heavenly voice of thunder repeats the syllable three times, and the text says restraint, giving and mercy should be taught.

The Upanishads, tr. F. Max Muller (Sacred Books of the East 1 and 15) § brihadaranyaka.5.2

Sources: The Upanishads, tr. F. Max Muller (Sacred Books of the East 1 and 15)

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