Devalok
Legend · 1 telling · West India

The demon of fire (Analasura and the durva)

Who is in it

Places: Kailasa

The story, beat by beat

  1. Analasura, a demon of fire, burns the worlds and drives out the gods.
  2. Shiva tells the gods to ask the boy Ganesha.
  3. Ganesha grows huge and swallows the demon whole.
  4. The fire burns inside him; the moon, lotuses, water and a serpent do not help.
  5. Kashyapa lays twenty-one blades of durva on his head, the heat ends, and durva becomes Ganesha's offering.

fire humility offering festival

How it is told, place by place

Base telling · Popular retelling

As the Ganapati households tell it

West India · mr Ganapatya 🪔 Ganesh Chaturthi

Analasura, a demon of fire, burns forests and drives the gods from heaven. Shiva tells them to ask Ganesha, who grows enormous and swallows him. The fire then burns in Ganesha's belly. Indra gives the moon, Vishnu a lotus, Varuna pours water and Shiva binds his serpent around the belly, but none of it helps. The sage Kashyapa ties twenty-one blades of durva and lays them on his head, and the heat ends. Ganesha says durva pleases him above all.

The Analasura and durva story (Ganapati temple and household accounts: Hindu Blog; Ganapati devotional sites)

Sources: The Analasura and durva story (Ganapati temple and household accounts: Hindu Blog; Ganapati devotional sites)

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Local story

Murugan and Valli

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How a tradition frames it

All as one: the Smarta Panchayatana

The Smarta school worships five deities — Ganesha, Shiva, Shakti, Vishnu and Surya, with Kartikeya added in the south — set in a quincunx around the worshipper's chosen one, as equal forms of the one Brahman; tradition credits Adi Shankara, though the practice is older.

Origin

The birth of Ganesha

Parvati wants a guard of her own and shapes a boy from the paste on her body.

Temple legend

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Ravana wins Shiva's own linga by fierce penance, to take home to Lanka.

Temple legend

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Parvati asks Shiva for the secret of never dying.

Temple legend

Saraswati's temples: Sharada in Kashmir, Basar, Koothanur

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